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How to Choose Commercial Vehicle Brake Pad Materials: A Comparative Analysis of Temperature Resistance of Semi-Metallic, Low-Steel, and Ceramic Materials

Laizhou Guanzhuo Trading Co., Ltd.
2026-02-27
Application Tips
This article delves into the high-temperature resistance and application differences of semi-metallic, low-steel, and ceramic materials in commercial vehicle brake pads, focusing on their braking performance and safety assurance in heavy trucks and buses. It details the importance of international certification standards such as IATF TS16949 and E-MARK R90, helping users understand how product compliance meets global market regulations. Through real-world case studies and data comparisons, it guides customers to scientifically select brake pads according to usage scenarios and local regulations, effectively improving vehicle braking efficiency and operational safety, and achieving sustainable business growth.
Comparison of different brake pad materials

In the realm of commercial vehicle safety, brakes play a pivotal and decisive role. Selecting the appropriate brake pad material is not just a matter of choice but a crucial decision for enhancing vehicle braking efficiency and overall operational safety. This article delves deep into the high - temperature resistance performance and application differences of semi - metallic, low - steel, and ceramic materials in commercial vehicle brake pads, with a focus on their braking performance and safety assurance in heavy - duty trucks and buses.

Performance Comparison of Different Brake Pad Materials

The performance of semi - metallic, low - steel, and ceramic brake pads varies significantly under different temperature conditions. Here is a detailed comparison:

Material Temperature Resistance Range Heat Dissipation Performance Noise Level Dust Level
Semi - metallic 300 - 600°C Good Medium High
Low - steel 250 - 550°C Average Low Medium
Ceramic 400 - 700°C Excellent Very low Very low

From the table, we can see that ceramic brake pads have the best high - temperature resistance and heat dissipation performance, along with the lowest noise and dust levels. However, different materials also have their own advantages in specific application scenarios.

Comparison of different brake pad materials

Importance of International Certification Standards

In the global commercial vehicle market, compliance with international certification standards is crucial for product market access. Two of the most important standards are IATF TS16949 and E - MARK R90.

IATF TS16949

This is an international automotive quality management system standard. Products certified by IATF TS16949 demonstrate strict quality control and management processes, which is essential for entering the global automotive supply chain.

E - MARK R90

This is a European Union vehicle safety certification standard. Brake pads that meet the E - MARK R90 standard indicate that they meet high - level safety and performance requirements and are allowed to enter the European market.

Real - world Customer Cases

Let's take a look at some real - world customer cases to understand the specific effects of different brake pad materials on improving braking safety and operational efficiency.

Case 1: A Long - distance Freight Company

This company switched from semi - metallic brake pads to ceramic brake pads. As a result, brake system failures were reduced by 30%, and overall vehicle maintenance costs decreased by 15% within a year.

Case 2: A City Bus Company

After adopting low - steel brake pads, the noise level in buses decreased significantly, and passenger comfort was improved. At the same time, the service life of brake pads was extended by about 20%.

Customer cases of brake pad applications

Scenario - based Purchase and Installation Guidance

When choosing brake pads, customers should consider the specific use scenario and local regulations. Here are some general guidelines:

  1. For vehicles in heavy - duty applications, such as long - distance trucks, ceramic brake pads with high - temperature resistance and good heat dissipation performance are recommended.
  2. In urban areas with frequent stops and starts, low - steel brake pads with low noise and medium dust levels can be a good choice.
  3. Make sure to choose products that meet local regulations and international certification standards.
Guidance on choosing brake pads

In conclusion, a high - performance braking solution is essential for ensuring the safety and efficiency of commercial vehicle operations. By choosing the right brake pad material and ensuring product compliance, businesses can achieve sustainable growth.

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